PKCα参与凝血因子Ⅶa/TF激活PAR2促进SW620细胞迁移
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江苏省自然科学基金(BK2010336);江苏省研究生创新计划项目(CXLX11_0609)。


PKCα is involved in the migration of SW620 cells promoted by Ⅶa/TF-activated PAR2
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    摘要:

    摘要:目的:探讨蛋白激酶C α(PKCα)参与凝血因子Ⅶa依赖组织因子(TF)激活蛋白酶激活受体2 (PAR2),从而促进SW620细胞迁移以及可能的作用机制。 方法:用蛋白酶激活受体2激动剂(PAR2-AP)、Ⅶa、PKC激动剂佛波醇酯(PMA)等刺激物处理SW620细胞,并用抑制抗体(抗TF、抗PAR2) 、同型对照抗体(mopc-21)进行抑制试验。用western blot检测其PKCα与p-PKCα的表达,免疫荧光试验观察PKCα的分布情况;分别用PMA(100 nmol/L)、Ⅶa(10 nmol/L)及PKCα抑制剂(safingol,10 μmol/L)处理 SW620细胞,Transwell试验观察细胞迁移情况,定量PCR法检测其MMP-9mRNA表达水平。 结果:PMA (100 nmol/L),因子Ⅶa(10 nmol/L)及PAR2-AP(100 μmol/L)能明显促进PKCα的磷酸化(F=289.9,P<0.05),而对PKCα的表达没有显著性影响(F=2.02,P>0.05);免疫荧光实验结果表明,PKCα自胞浆向核膜与核内发生转位;加入抗TF及抗PAR2抗体能够显著抑制因子Ⅶa 对PKCα的激活,而同型对照抗体(mopc-21)没有此作用;Transwell试验与定量PCR结果表明,PKCα抑制剂明显阻断因子Ⅶa 对细胞迁移及MMP-9表达的促进作用。 结论:因子Ⅶa依赖TF活化PAR2,经信号分子PKCα 介导,上调SW620细胞MMP-9表达,促进细胞的迁移。

    Abstract:

    Abstract: Objective:To explore the possible mechanism of protein kinase C α(PKCα) involved in the migration of SW620 cells promoted by Ⅶa/tissue factor (TF) activated proteaseactivated receptor 2 (PAR2). Methods:After SW620 cells were treated by PAR2 agonist (PAR2-AP), coagulation factor Ⅶa, PKCagonist (PMA), anti-TF antibody (α-TF), anti-PAR2 antibody (α-PAR2) and isotype control antibody (mopc-21) respectively, the expressions of PKCα and p-PKCα in SW620 cells were detected by Western blot, and the distribution of PKCα by immunofluorescence assay. After SW620 cells were pretreated with PMA (100 nmol/L), factor Ⅶa (10 nmol/L) and PKCα inhibitor(safingol, 10 μmol/L) respectively, the migration of SW620 cells was detected by Transwell test, and the expression level of MMP-9 mRNA by quantitative real-time PCR (q-PCR). Results:PMA (100 nmol/L), factor Ⅶa (10 nmol/L) and PAR2AP (100 μmol/L) were able to increase the phosphorylation of PKCα obviously (P<0.05), but did not show significant effect on the expression of PKCα (P>0.05). Immunofluorescence assay indicated the translocation of PKCα from cytoplasm into nuclear membrane and nucleus of SW620 cells. In the meanwhile, both α-TF and α-PAR2 were able to obviously inhibit the activation of PKCα by factor Ⅶa, while mopc-21 did not show the inhibitory effect. In addition, Transwell test and q-PCR demonstrated that safingol could obviously block the migration of SW620 cells and the expression of MMP-9 mRNA in SW620 cells caused by factor Ⅶa. Conclusion:Factor Ⅶa could activate PAR2 based on TF, then upregulate the expression of MMP-9 and promote the migration of SW620 cells via the action of PKCα.

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武标,周红,张先梅,胡丽超,吴莺. PKCα参与凝血因子Ⅶa/TF激活PAR2促进SW620细胞迁移[J].临床检验杂志,2012,30(12):994-998

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  • 收稿日期:2012-08-04
  • 最后修改日期:2012-10-19
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  • 在线发布日期: 2013-01-29
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